Know Your Rights: Difference between revisions

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= Know Your Rights =
= Know Your Rights =
''Your rights during encounters with ICE and CBP, based on 2025 guidance and current legal standards.''
''Your rights during encounters with [[ICE]] and CBP, based on 2025 guidance and current legal standards.''


Staying calm and knowing exactly what you can refuse is one of the strongest protections you have. These rights apply to everyone in the United States — citizens, visa holders, undocumented people, minors and adults.
Staying calm and knowing exactly what you can refuse is one of the strongest protections you have. These rights apply to everyone in the United States — citizens, visa holders, undocumented people, minors and adults.
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== 2. Right to Refuse Searches ==
== 2. Right to Refuse Searches ==
ICE **cannot** search you, your phone, your bags, or your home without one of the following:
[[ICE]] **cannot** search you, your phone, your bags, or your home without one of the following:
* Your **consent**, or
* Your **consent**, or
* A **judicial warrant** signed by a judge (NOT an ICE warrant).
* A **judicial warrant** signed by a judge (NOT an [[ICE]] warrant).


If they show paperwork, look for:
If they show paperwork, look for:
* “Signed by: **Judge**” → LEGITIMATE   
* “Signed by: **Judge**” → LEGITIMATE   
* “ICE” or “DHS” anywhere as the signer → **NOT** a judicial warrant
* “[[ICE]]” or “DHS” anywhere as the signer → **NOT** a judicial warrant


You may say:   
You may say:   
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== 3. Rights at Your Home ==
== 3. Rights at Your Home ==
ICE needs a **judicial warrant** to enter your home without permission.   
[[ICE]] needs a **judicial warrant** to enter your home without permission.   
* You do **not** need to open the door.   
* You do **not** need to open the door.   
* Speak through the door or a window.   
* Speak through the door or a window.   
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== 6. Rights at Work ==
== 6. Rights at Work ==
ICE needs either:
[[ICE]] needs either:
* Your employer’s consent, or   
* Your employer’s consent, or   
* A judicial warrant   
* A judicial warrant   
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* **Not** sign anything without legal advice
* **Not** sign anything without legal advice


Signing ICE paperwork can lead to deportation — especially “voluntary departure.”   
Signing [[ICE]] paperwork can lead to deportation — especially “voluntary departure.”   
You may say:   
You may say:   
'''“I want to speak to a lawyer before signing anything.”'''
'''“I want to speak to a lawyer before signing anything.”'''


== 8. Recording ICE ==
== 8. Recording [[ICE]] ==
You have the right to **record ICE agents** in public as long as:
You have the right to **record [[ICE]] agents** in public as long as:
* You do not interfere   
* You do not interfere   
* You do not enter a restricted area   
* You do not enter a restricted area   
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== See Also ==
== See Also ==
* [[Staying Safe Around ICE]]   
* [[Staying Safe Around [[ICE]]]]   
* [[Preparation Guide]]
* [[Preparation Guide]]
* [[Emergency Planning]]
* [[Emergency Planning]]
* [[Finding Legal Support]]
* [[Finding Legal Support]]